And it is not necessary to use any one of the above listed test strategies for any testing project. In SDLC (Software Development Life Cycle), the test strategy document plays an important role. It includes various significant aspects, such as who will implement the testing, what will be tested, how it will be succeeded, and what risks and incidents will be are related to it. It is not necessary to use any one of the techniques listed above for any testing project.

definition of test strategy

In addition, at the project level, it is a great savior from extra cost, inconsistencies, and time. It is an ideal way of providing relevant information systematically to the stakeholders. A good test strategy allows the involved parties to comprehend the range of the software product while also underlining the details of the inputs and requirements of the project.

Standards compliant or Process compliant strategy

Enlist the estimated schedule of every measure taken in the process of strategy. Add details as to which team or individual is responsible for the competition of the particular task in that given schedule. Leave a column for the actual duration taken for its execution and the difference from the estimated time. With LambdaTest, you can perform automated and exploratory testing across 3000+ real browsers, devices, and operating systems. It has a simple onboarding process that makes web and app testing a breeze. LambdaTest supports popular automation testing frameworks like Selenium, Cypress, Playwright, Puppeteer, Appium, Espresso, and XCUITest.

The test effort, test domain, test setups, and test tools used to verify and validate a set of functions are all outlined in a Test Strategy. It also includes schedules, resource allocations, and employee utilization information. This data is essential for the test team (Test) to be as structured and efficient as possible. A Test Strategy differs from a Test Plan, which is a document that gathers and organizes test cases by functional areas and/or types of testing in a format that can be presented to other teams and/or customers. Both are critical components of the Quality Assurance process since they aid in communicating the breadth of the test method and ensuring test coverage while increasing the testing effort’s efficiency.

This may be stored in a specific directory in a central server and the document must say clearly about the locations and the directories. The naming convention for the documents and files must also be mentioned. Any risks that will affect the testing process must be listed along with the mitigation.

This part is the meat of the entire document and describes testing procedures, roles and responsibilities of the team, various degrees of testing, as well as the change management process. Use this section to define the testing process, testing level, and each test type required to complete the software development lifecycle. For example, integration, regression, usability, performance, and other tests alongside the reasons for running them for your product.

What is a Test Strategy Document?

Here the application owner would give a list of browsers and their versions in order of preferences. Here tests are designed and executed only after the real software is provided. Test charters are cultivated based on the existing characteristics and functionalities. These test charters are revamped based on the outcomes of the testing by testers. Experimental testing can be related to Agile development projects as well.

They’ll democratize testing by creating services that can be shared by different teams throughout all stages of the testing cycle. Understand its importance, roles, tools, defects management, metrics, automation, and more. Below is a list of recommended practices that can significantly improve the strategy’s quality, performance, and implementation. This crucial data is essential not only for the reviewers, approvers, and https://www.globalcloudteam.com/ clients but also for the test engineers to refer to the inputs and procedures that have been followed before in the previous release. Despite the abundance of automation testing solutions on the market, you need to choose one that streamlines your responsibilities and provides you with a much-needed break. And it is essential to make this process as smooth and systematic as possible with some relevant preparatory actions.

What is a test automation strategy?

Standard checklists can exists for specific types of testing (like security), application domains. In the later stages of development of the product, perform a regression cycle. If a product will be subjected to frequent updates and changes, regression testing while the development phase and the record of the results smoothen the testing process in the future. With hardly any changes remaining to be included in the code in the later stages, performing and registering a regression cycle is a healthy practice. The release control section contains every piece of information related to the successive update releases of the product. It largely depends on the particular testing approach used for the project and is, thus, entirely subjective.

definition of test strategy

When you want to perform result-driven testing, you must create a test strategy document and master test plans. While performing testing, a test strategy is considered one of the necessary software testing strategies. You not only get a plan for testing but every essential thing requirement throughout the testing process. This strategy is used to run tests based on requirements which are previously established from the test conditions. An analytical test strategy example is risk-based testing whereby teams design and execute certain tests to encounter the said requirements and test the product in this environment.

test strategy definition

This will include, what test cases are executed, how long it took, how many test cases passed, how many failed, and how many are not executable. Also, how often the project collects the status is to be clearly stated. Some projects will have a practice of collecting the status on a daily basis or weekly basis. A test plan should make an estimation of how long it will take to complete the testing phase. Furthermore, if a defect was found, the developers will need to fix the problem. The testers should then re-test the failed test case until it is functioning correctly.

Finally, specify the tool usage, including whether it is open source or not and the number of users it can handle. A test strategy is a technical document that requires an in-depth understanding of the product, requirements, and testing procedures. In this section, we will go through a template that includes every important piece of information and elaborates on how to create a test strategy document.

  • Once you’ve clarified the three levels of testing activities your teams will perform, you can begin to define your testing practice.
  • It also includes schedules, resource allocations, and employee utilization information.
  • A Test Strategy differs from a Test Plan, which is a document that gathers and organizes test cases by functional areas and/or types of testing in a format that can be presented to other teams and/or customers.
  • In the same way, we have to identify the test groups based on the functionality aspect.

After considering all the factors mentioned above and implementing them wisely, the complicated process of designing a strategy becomes highly hassle-free to a great extent. Apart from contemplating these factors while choosing the type of strategy, testers must also consider some other aspects before crafting the ideal strategy. When software scales and the team grows, an unchallengeable need for the right test tool and strategy arises. By incorporating an effective test strategy, you can ensure a bug-free application. The test strategy plan should be communicated to the entire team so that the team will be consistent on approach and responsibilities.

A crucial step in the software product development services, testing involves the creation of two important documents, a test plan and a test strategy. If a testing approach similar to the reactive testing strategy is chosen, testing occurs periodically, even after the product is released. In such cases, test teams have a recurring role with each new update in the software. To make this repetitive task more effective and effortless, recording the time taken to meet the product requirements and delivering it is a crucial activity. This helps the team to eliminate redundancy in the process and encourages testers to find quicker solutions to the errors. On the other hand, a Test Strategy is a high-level overview that sets the guidelines and principles for testing across multiple projects.

Both risks and CSFs are good basis for test objectives, which are documented in a test plan. For example, poor performance in a GPS application might cause people to miss turns. Some common CSFs are secure, efficient, correct, maintainable and reliable.